Suppose you have 2 threads (Thread-1 and Thread-2) on same object. Thread-1 is in static synchronized method1(), can Thread-2 enter static synchronized method2() at same time in java?


No, here when Thread-1 is in static synchronized method1() it must be holding lock on class class’s object and will release lock on class’s class object only when it exits static synchronized method1(). So, Thread-2 will have to wait for Thread-1 to release lock on class’s class object so that it could enter static synchronized method2().

Likewise, Thread-2 even cannot enter static synchronized method1() which is being executed by Thread-1. Thread-2 will have to wait for Thread-1 to release lock on  class’s class object so that it could enter static synchronized method1().


Program >
class MyRunnable1 implements Runnable{
   @Override
   public void run(){
          if(Thread.currentThread().getName().equals("Thread-1"))
                 method1();
          else
                 method2();
   }
   static synchronized void method1(){
          System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+
                       " in static synchronized void method1() started");
          try {
                 Thread.sleep(2000);
          } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                 e.printStackTrace();
          }
          System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+
                       " in static synchronized void method1() ended");
   }
  
   static synchronized void method2(){
          System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+
                       " in static synchronized void method2() started");
          try {
                 Thread.sleep(2000);
          } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                 e.printStackTrace();
          }
          System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+
                       " in static synchronized void method2() ended");
   }
  
}
/** Copyright (c), AnkitMittal JavaMadeSoEasy.com */
public class MyClass {
   public static void main(String args[]) throws InterruptedException{
         
          MyRunnable1 myRunnable1=new MyRunnable1();
         
          Thread thread1=new Thread(myRunnable1,"Thread-1");
          Thread thread2=new Thread(myRunnable1,"Thread-2");
          thread1.start();       
          Thread.sleep(10);//Just to ensure Thread-1 starts before Thread-2
          thread2.start();       
         
         
   }
}
/*OUTPUT
Thread-1 in static synchronized void method1() started
Thread-1 in static synchronized void method1() ended
Thread-2 in static synchronized void method2() started
Thread-2 in static synchronized void method2() ended
*/
If you note output, when Thread-1 was in static synchronized method1() it was holding lock on class class’s object. So, Thread-2 waited for Thread-1 to release lock on class’s class object to enter static synchronized method2().




RELATED LINKS>

Situation based questions -

Suppose you have 2 threads (Thread-1 and Thread-2) on same object. Thread-1 is in synchronized method1(), can Thread-2 enter synchronized method2() at same time?

Suppose you have 2 threads (Thread-1 and Thread-2) on same object. Thread-1 is in static synchronized method1(), can Thread-2 enter static synchronized method2() at same time?

Suppose you have 2 threads (Thread-1 and Thread-2) on same object. Thread-1 is in synchronized method1(), can Thread-2 enter static synchronized method2() at same time?

Suppose you have thread and it is in synchronized method and now can thread enter other synchronized method from that method?

Suppose you have thread and it is in static synchronized method and now can thread enter other static synchronized method from that method?

Suppose you have thread and it is in static synchronized method and now can thread enter other non static synchronized method from that method?

Suppose you have thread and it is in synchronized method and now can thread enter other static synchronized method from that method?

Suppose you have 2 threads (Thread-1 on object1 and Thread-2 on object2). Thread-1 is in synchronized method1(), can Thread-2 enter synchronized method2() at same time?

Suppose you have 2 threads (Thread-1 on object1 and Thread-2 on object2). Thread-1 is in static synchronized method1(), can Thread-2 enter static synchronized method2() at same time?




Interviews >

THREADS - Top 80 interview questions and answers, important interview OUTPUT questions and answers, Set-2 > Q61- Q80





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